View and download powerpoint presentations on diabetes mellitus and periodontal disease ppt. Dr kaumudi joshipura explains the relation between diabetes and periodontal disease. The association between diabetes and periodontal diseases is wellestablished. There are a number of important oral manifestations of diabetes. In the last decades health professionals have been. Periodontal disease is the scientific name used to describe gum disease. Diabetes and periodontal disease a two way relationship 2. The other, more serious, form of gum disease is called. Periodontitis, or gum disease, is a serious infection that can develop quickly without proper treatment intervention. Periodontal disease and diabetes what is periodontal disease. By being proactive about your health, you can prevent.
Find powerpoint presentations and slides using the power of, find free presentations research about diabetes mellitus and periodontal disease ppt. Risk for periodontitis is increased two to three times in people with diabetes. Periodontitis has been identified as the sixth complication of diabetes. The connection between diabetes and periodontitis youtube. Diabetes and periodontal disease are both highly prevalent in the general population. Pathogenesis of periodontitis in diabetes taylor jj. Periodontitis and diabetes are closely linked, and people who have poorly controlled diabetes are more likely to be affected by periodontitis. T2dm and glycemic control in the prediction of 5year periodontal status change. What we now understand about diabetes and periodontal disease is that an elevation in inflammatory mediators in. Periodontitis is an inflammation of the gum and tooth structure which, if left untreated, can have serious complications including tooth loss. This position paper on diabetes mellitus was prepared by the research, science and therapy committee of the american academy of periodontology. The strong link between type 2 diabetes and periodontitis. Dr kaumudi presently works at a dental school at puerto rico and is a mph graduate harvard school of. Emphasize on the inflamatory nature of the periodontal disease and the systematic effects of the periodontal infection.
Diabetes is a risk factor for periodontal disease, with diabetic patients exhibiting an increased prevalence, extent. Example of severe periodontitis in an africanamerican patient with uncontrolled diabetes. Diabetes and periodontal disease the two way relationship. The influence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes on periodontal. Periodontal disease and cardio vascular disease is the property of its rightful owner. There is an increased prevalence of periodontal disease in patients with diabetes, and periodontal disease can adversely affect glycemic control. N2 with the increasing incidence of diabetes in our patient population, the dental professional needs to be.
Around 45% of the uk population have periodontitis of varying severity. An organization for people who live with diabetes every day. Periodontitis as an early sign of diabetes mellitus serves as a valuable risk indicator and thus, dental offices that treat patients with periodontitis are suitable location for screening for diabetes by a simple. Why are people with periodontitis more at risk of diabetes, heart disease and death. A bidirectional relationship 7 response to the porphyromonas gingivalis antigens compared to the monocytes of nondiabetic patients 11. Diabetes that is not controlled well leads to higher blood sugar glucose levels in the mouth fluids. Periodontitis and risk of diabetes mellitus gurav 2011. Diabetes is also considered to be the 7th leading cause of death in the united states.
The influence of diabetes on the periodontal tissues the journal of. That is, not only is diabetes a risk factor for periodontitis, but periodontitis could have a negative effect on glycaemic control. Over 200 articles have been published in the english literature over the past 50 years examining the relationship between these two chronic diseases. Diabetes mellitus and periodontal disease ppt xpowerpoint. It is recognized today that there is a bidirectional relationship between diabetes and periodontal disease. Apoptosis can also play a role in the increased susceptibility to periodontitis associated with dm, and apoptosis of matrixproducing cells can limit the opportunities for repair in inflamed tissues 19. Periodontitis and diabetes are both highly prevalent conditions, and the association between these two common diseases has been recognised by dental professionals for many years. This means they are also at increased risk for developing prediabetes. Download figure open in new tab download powerpoint. Diabetes mellitus and periodontitis diabetes management. Advanced glycation endproducts, altered lipid mechanisms, oxidative stress, and systemically. Periodontal disease often called periodontitis and gum disease is a progressive condition that often leads to tooth loss if treatment is not promptly sought. There has recently been much emphasis on the twoway relationship between diabetes and periodontitis. Periodontitis is an infection of the gums manifesting in both mild and severe forms, and diabetes is a metabolic disorder.
British society of periodontology po box 261 liverpool l25 6wp. Role of systemic disease in etiology of periodontal disease it is a well established fact that the primary etiological. The periodontium is also a target for diabetic damage. Periodontitis and diabetes are complex chronic diseases, linked by an established bidirectional relationship. People with diabetes tend to develop gum disease more frequently than others. Gingivitis, periodontitis and diabetes when it comes to diabetes, it is common to focus on the effects on the heart, lungs, kidney and other major organs of the body. Diabetes mellitus and periodontitis free download as powerpoint presentation.
A successful treatment of these patients can only be attained establishing good communication and thorough patient education. Contents diabetes overview periodontal disease overview. Periodontal disease and diabetes periodontal associates. Ppt periodontal disease and cardio vascular disease. Answer if left untreated, gingivitis can turn into periodontitis, a more serious type of gum disease that erodes the bone and tissues that. Objective to explore associations between diabetes etiology type 1 diabetes mellitus t1dm vs. Interactions between periodontitis and diabetes a twoway relationship between periodontitis and diabetes has been described, with each condition having adverse impacts on the other. Periodontal disease and diabetes british society of. There is emerging evidence to support the existence of a twoway relationship between diabetes and periodontitis, with diabetes increasing the risk for. This promotes the growth of bacteria that can cause gum disease. Metabolic control in diabetes may prevent further complications. Diabetes and periodontal disease,at two way relationship. Therefore these presentation would be now focussing on a brief overview of as to how diabetes affects the periodontium.
Diabetes is a condition where the hormone insulin, responsible. Periodontitis and diabetes are both highly prevalent conditions, and the association between these two common diseases has been recognised by dental. The connection between diabetes and periodontal disease. Diabetes and periodontal disease are quantifying their association significantly in public health importance. For example, a twoyear longitudinal study demonstrated a fourfold. If you do not have diabetes, but your dentist identified some risk factors for diabetes including signs of gum disease, it is important to get a medical checkup as advised. The relation of periodontitis with diabetes mellitus has been researched for many years and is now well established that hyperglycaemia could. A disease of the metabolism, diabetes has far reaching effects in the body. Many medical conditions, particularly diabetes, predispose patients to development of more severe and progressive forms of periodontal disease. If you have been told by your dentist that you have gum disease, you should follow up with necessary treatment as advised. How does periodontitis form in people with diabetes. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on.
The biological association between the two chronic diseases is extensively. It was shown that dm was a risk factor for the appearance of periodontal diseases, and later an inverse relationship was proposed that periodontitis could be a risk factor for glycemic decompensation, as well as being. But, by following the above advice, you can protect your oral health. Periodontitis and diabetes diabetes is one of the most common metabolic diseases of the 21st century. Diabetes affects around 20 million people in the us and about 35 to 40 percent of these people dont know they have the disease.
Periodontal disease and diabetes are seen together all too often by dentists. The first is called gingivitis, which is mild inflammation of the gums. Diabetes and periodontal disease,at two way relationship 1. Diabetes mellitus dm is a complex disease with varying degrees of systemic and oral complications. Periodontitis and diabetes are both classified as chronic disorders. Diabetes also may increase the risk of experiencing continued periodontal destruction over time. Periodontal disease and dental caries are the most common oral diseases, and both are modified when diabetes is present. Dentist must be able to inform and educate patients on how diabetes affects the periodontium.
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